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It is almost astonishing that the index would marshal such firepower amid a once-in-a-century pandemic. This is truly something to write home about.
Highlights...
1. Before the onslaught of the pandemic, the index made a new high of 9,838 on 2/19. However, on 2/25, the CDC alerted the American public for the first time to prepare for an outbreak in the US, causing massive panic among the general public and businesses. Consequently, the index remained in a free-fall for the next three weeks.
2. On 3/23, all three indices hit the bottom. After hitting an intra-day low at 6,631, the index quickly reversed trend and started shooting up, quickly hitting an intra-day high at 6,985 and closing well above the low at 6,861. As the top chart shows, since that day, the index continued a sharp V-shaped recovery until today, reaching that marvelous feat. Though Dow and S&P 500 closed down today, the index closed in the positive territory with a 29-point gain.
3. Of course, between 3/23 and 6/9, there were days when the index closed down, but there was only one occasion when it closed down two days in a row (5/12 and 5/13). All other down days were followed by up days, meaning the index closed in the green. In fact, the index closed up with at least 200-point gains on eight occasions and on two occasions it returned 190+ points. On the other hand, it closed down with 200-point losses on only four days.
4. As the index started closing in on the 10K milestone, the excitement skyrocketed, as evidenced by the spike in volume (the volume chart). In the last four days, the daily volume jumped to 6B, from the prior average of 3.52B. Of course, during the period of panic, the index did register 5B volumes on three occasions. This demonstrates how fear and excitement tend to impact both price and volume in the market.
5. Amid all this excitement, there is some built-in sadness. During this period, millions lost jobs so they were unable to participate via the 401(K) which -- for the 99% -- is one of the most common ways to participate in the market. Also, in order to cope with the fallout from the pandemic, many businesses, especially the hardest-hit dining and retail sectors, have either totally eliminated or reduced 401(K) employer matching, somewhat denting the incentive for those otherwise unaffected by the mass lay-offs.
Anyway, it was a historic day for the index while we look forward to similar milestones for Dow and S&P 500 in the days to come.
Stay safe!
-Sid Som
homequant@gmail.com
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